Industries

Visual inspection for sheet metal fabrication

Sheet metal gets scratched, dented and marked at every step from the laser to the dock. VZSOR looks at small and mid-size formed parts at the bench and flags the suspect ones for a person. Large parts may not fit in one view.

What hurts today
  • Scratches and handling marks show up after bending, deburring and moving parts between stations.
  • Finish complaints surface at the customer, after paint or plating hides nothing and covers nothing.
  • Dents from stacking and shipping are easy to miss on a quick walk past a pallet.
  • The wrong hardware, or hardware left out, gets found at final assembly instead of at the bench.
  • Cosmetic standards are judged by eye, and two people may disagree about the same mark.
  • Parts large enough to be a hassle to turn over and look at from every angle.

Damage that arrives late

A flat blank leaves the laser clean. By the time it has been bent, welded, deburred, and carried to the paint line, it may have picked up a dozen marks. Many are cosmetic, and many are what the customer sees first. A scratch that goes under paint is cheap to fix before coating and costly after.

That is why the check at the end matters. If the last look before paint or shipping is quick and tired, marks get through. A camera station gives that last look a steady light and a steady eye, and passes the odd ones to a person.

What VZSOR checks

VZSOR learns what good parts look like from photos of good parts only. It then flags parts that differ, which can include scratches, dents and nicks on visible faces. A part with a missing feature, such as a hole or a pressed-in nut, may also stand out as different. A heatmap shows where.

It is an operator assist. A person looks at the flagged parts and decides. If the person overrides a FAIL, they write a reason, and the station's verdict is kept next to it. Each part gets a photo, a result, an operator, and a lot or serial number you can export.

Wrong or missing hardware

Because VZSOR compares a part to what a good one looks like, a missing fastener or a clearly different component can be flagged along with surface marks. That is a side effect of how it works, not a promise for every part.

We have not validated this on sheet metal. The one part we have tested is a flat aluminum bracket. Whether it reliably spots a wrong insert or a missing nut on your assemblies is something the pilot would measure. Do not assume it before then.

Size is the main limit

The camera sees an area of about 100 to 120 mm. A bracket, a small enclosure panel or a clip fits. A full cabinet door does not. Large parts would need several views, and VZSOR is not set up today to stitch them together.

Finish matters too. VZSOR has been validated only on mill-finish aluminum, not on brushed stainless, painted, powder-coated or anodized surfaces. If your parts are small to mid-size and plain metal, a pilot is worth a look. If they are large, it is probably not the right tool.

Good fit, poor fit

Good fit

  • Small and mid-size bent or stamped parts that fit in one camera view
  • Parts where scratches and handling marks cause finish complaints
  • A last check before paint, plating or shipping done by eye today
  • A single part number that runs often enough to be piloted

Poor fit

  • Large panels, doors and enclosures that exceed the field of view
  • Painted, powder-coated or anodized surfaces, which are not yet validated
  • Judging bend angles or flatness, which are dimensional
  • Highly reflective polished surfaces that are hard to light evenly

Limits, stated plainly

  • Validated on one part only: a 2 inch by 2 inch mill-finish aluminum L-bracket.
  • Large parts may exceed the field of view of about 100 to 120 mm.
  • Painted, coated, brushed and anodized finishes are not yet validated.
  • Missing or wrong hardware detection is untested on sheet metal.
  • It flags suspect parts for a person and does not measure dimensions.

Questions

Can it check a full-size panel?
Not today. The camera sees about 100 to 120 mm across. Small and mid-size parts fit. Large panels would need multiple views, and VZSOR is not set up to combine them. Tell us the part size early and we will say honestly if it will not fit.
Will it catch wrong or missing hardware?
It might, because it flags parts that look different from good ones. We have not tested that on sheet metal, so we do not promise it. A pilot on your assembly is how you would find out, using an agreed test set.
Does it work on painted or powder-coated parts?
Unknown. VZSOR has been validated only on mill-finish aluminum. Coated and anodized surfaces have not been validated. Its best use for sheet metal today is a last check on bare parts before they go to paint.
How is it trained?
With photos of good parts only. A setup wizard takes about 60 photos from your own line. You do not have to produce scratched or dented samples to train it. A pilot uses an agreed defect set to measure results.

Try it on your parts.

$3,500 pilot on one part number, station on loan, 30–60 days. The fee is credited toward a station if you buy within 30 days.